Coordinate systems
This document provides an overview of the coordinate systems used in the application, specifically the LPS (Left-Posterior-Superior) system for CBCT data and the Y-up left-hand rule for 3D space orientation.
Coordinate systems in 3D applications

Dicom orientation systems

In our system, we use the LPS (Left-Posterior-Superior) coordinate system for Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) data. This is a standard medical imaging coordinate system where:
- The X-axis points to the Left of the patient.
- The Y-axis points to the Posterior (back) of the patient.
- The Z-axis points to the Superior (head) of the patient.
Additionally, we follow the Y-up left-hand rule for 3D space orientation, which means:
- The Y-axis is oriented upwards.
- The Z-axis points forward.
- The X-axis points to the left, completing the left-hand rule.
This consistent coordinate system ensures accurate alignment and interpretation of CBCT data.